Advanced Traffic Management Systems (ATMS) are a direct subfield within the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) niche and seek to manage traffic congestion in urban and rural landscapes by optimizing transportation infrastructure. Targeting solutions to travel and traffic problems occurring on freeways, surface streets and country roads through the deployment of state-of-the-art detection, communications, alerts, and data-processing technologies Advanced Traffic Management Systems (ATMS) are based on real-time control and effective monitoring. From congestion caused by regular traffic patterns, to traffic issues caused by disabled vehicles, to unpredictable roadway incidents ATMS is a cornerstone of optimal traffic design.